The report stated: "We cannot know what would have happened, but there is at least the material possibility that opportunities to intervene were missed." Convicted terrorist Abdalraouf Abdallah played a key role in radicalising Abedi (PA) Ismail Abedi, 28 - who now calls himself Ishmale ben Romdhan - was aware of the hearing and had been given the opportunity to attend. Overall and objectively, the performance of the emergency services "was far below the standard it should have been", he added.

During the interview, HA provided a statement that he had prepared beforehand. In that statement he set out his motivations. The statement is Islamic State propaganda. 155 For this reason, I will not rehearse any of its content. Nor should it ever see the light of day. Knowing involvement of others Methodology for building the bomb In my view, it is likely that, while in Libya during the period 15 th April 2017 to 18 th May 2017, SA received practical instruction on how to assemble an IED. The evidence does not enable me to reach any conclusion as to who provided this instruction or the circumstances in which it occurred. Anti-detection measuresWhile the mosques attended by the Abedis were not an “active” factor in their radicalisation, Sir John said the leadership of Didsbury mosque in south Manchester “did not pay sufficient attention to what went on at its premises and did not have policies in place that were robust enough to prevent the politicisation of its premises, which I find occurred. It should have done.” As the Chair now considers his recommendations, we will engage fully. Where there are opportunities to strengthen the UK’s defences further, MI5 will act. HA was charged with a number of offences, including the murder of twenty‑two people, as a result of the investigation. Criminal trial of HA

Som noget nyt har Sistema lige lanceret en drikkedunk i rustfrit stål der både kan bruges til kolde og varme drikke - se her. In 2013, Salman enrolled at Trafford College in Greater Manchester. A staff member told the inquiry she had seen a photo on his mobile phone that showed him holding a gun. She took no action after the teenager said his family had lots of land in Tripoli and he had gone shooting there. HA was returned to the UK on 17 th July 2019 as a result of extradition proceedings brought by the Crown Prosecution Service supported by Operation Manteline. 141Lawyers for MI5 told the inquiry that the handling of Abedi had to be seen in the context of an “unprecedented” scale of terrorist threat in 2017. But Saunders thinks the brothers were not clever enough to make such a sophisticated bomb by themselves, without having practised beforehand. Neither held qualifications in “chemistry, maths or any other academic discipline that might be relevant”, wrote the judge in volume three of the Manchester Arena inquiry report. In my view, there is a material possibility that this switch was acquired in Libya by SA between 15 th April 2017 and 18 th May 2017. I cannot conclude that this is more likely than not, but it is the most likely of a number of possibilities. Abedi may have smuggled a detonator switch into the UK after it was found to have been manufactured in Romania and supplied to Libya

In the case of Ismail Abedi, as I said in Part 22, there was clear evidence from September 2015 that he was a supporter of Islamic State. Ismail Abedi’s DNA was found on a tool recovered by Operation Manteline from the Nissan Micra. Again, I recognise that this is bound to arouse suspicion. However, this is the extent of any evidence of his involvement in the plot itself that I have seen. There is no direct evidence of where the additional training that I consider SA and HA must have had came from. Nor is there any direct evidence of when this training was received or whether it was in the UK or abroad. SA spent the summer of 2016 in Libya, returning on 8 th October 2016. The first evidence of the collection of items for use in the bomb came just a few months later, shortly after the bomb‑making video became available on the internet in November 2016. We advise SISTEMA users always to use the latest version. With each successive version, bugs are eliminated and the functionality and usability of the program improved.This image was another potential indicator of extremism that, if looked at cumulatively with the other indicators I have identified, should have justified a referral to Prevent,” ruled Saunders. It is likely that the “she” who is said by Ramadan Abedi to have returned SA’s passport was Samia Tabbal, SA’s mother. Criminal investigation Identification of SA and HA Salman had an “undistinguished educational career”, said Saunders, noting that the bomber displayed “problematic” behaviour at school and college – particularly while attending Burnage academy in south Manchester, where he was involved in 15 incidents of “extreme rudeness to staff, fighting, swearing, theft and hooliganism”. A Sistema 45910 switch used to detonate the bomb was manufactured in Romania and supplied to Libya.

First, it may be that these were steps that they instinctively took without any instruction from anywhere. I reject this as a likely explanation. Given what is known about them, I do not credit SA and HA with the intelligence or sophistication to have come up with the approach they took between themselves.At 02:29, photographs were taken of SA with a view to identifying him by facial recognition. 134 At 04:43, an expert in image assessment carried out a comparison between these photographs of the bomber and a known image of SA. The expert concluded that the two sets of images showed the same person. 135 Not every item disposed of on 22 nd May 2017 by SA has been recovered. It is possible, for example, that detailed instructions were disposed of in the Kangol suitcase. Even if that was the case, given SA’s undistinguished educational career, I consider it unlikely that he would have been able simply to follow such instructions without having practised beforehand. As DCS Barraclough confirmed, neither SA nor HA had any qualifications in chemistry, maths or any other academic discipline that might be relevant to the manufacture of TATP or the construction of a bomb. 157 Abdallah said Abedi had talked about causing harm to others for “years” and specifically about “killing people in a public space”, the prison officer said. Multiple versions of SISTEMA can be installed on the same PC. In this case, a separate installation folder must be specified for each version. For example: The report revealed that Abedi, of Libyan descent, was probably helped by other plotters who have never been caught.